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Population and total fertility rate (births per woman), yearly, for about 200 countries (UN estimates). All figures for Australia
| Measure | Latest | Period | Rank | vs median | Among countries with data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 27,614,411 people | 2025 | 55th highest of 216 | +20,836,089 people | Lowest 9,492 peopleHighest 1,463,865,525 people |
| Fertility rate | 1.48 births per woman | 2024 | 63rd lowest of 216 | −0.42 births per woman | Lowest 0.58 births per womanHighest 6.03 births per woman |
| Period | people |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 27,614,411 |
| 2024 | 27,194,286 |
| 2023 | 26,659,922 |
| 2022 | 26,018,721 |
| 2021 | 25,685,412 |
| 2020 | 25,649,248 |
| 2019 | 25,334,826 |
| 2018 | 24,963,258 |
| 2017 | 24,592,588 |
| 2016 | 24,190,907 |
| 2015 | 23,815,995 |
| 2014 | 23,475,686 |
| 2013 | 23,128,129 |
| 2012 | 22,733,465 |
| 2011 | 22,340,024 |
| 2010 | 22,031,750 |
| 2009 | 21,691,653 |
| 2008 | 21,249,199 |
| 2007 | 20,827,622 |
| 2006 | 20,450,966 |
| 2005 | 20,176,844 |
| 2004 | 19,932,722 |
| 2003 | 19,720,737 |
| 2002 | 19,495,210 |
| 2001 | 19,274,701 |
| 2000 | 19,028,802 |
| 1999 | 18,812,264 |
| 1998 | 18,607,584 |
| 1997 | 18,423,037 |
| 1996 | 18,224,767 |
| 1995 | 18,004,882 |
| 1994 | 17,805,468 |
| 1993 | 17,634,808 |
| 1992 | 17,478,635 |
| 1991 | 17,284,036 |
| 1990 | 17,065,128 |
| 1989 | 16,814,416 |
| 1988 | 16,532,164 |
| 1987 | 16,263,874 |
| 1986 | 16,018,350 |
| 1985 | 15,788,312 |
| 1984 | 15,579,391 |
| 1983 | 15,393,472 |
| 1982 | 15,184,247 |
| 1981 | 14,923,260 |
| 1980 | 14,692,000 |
| 1979 | 14,514,000 |
| 1978 | 14,358,000 |
| 1977 | 14,192,000 |
| 1976 | 14,033,000 |
| 1975 | 13,893,000 |
| 1974 | 13,723,000 |
| 1973 | 13,380,000 |
| 1972 | 13,177,000 |
| 1971 | 12,937,000 |
| 1970 | 12,507,000 |
| 1969 | 12,263,000 |
| 1968 | 12,009,000 |
| 1967 | 11,799,000 |
| 1966 | 11,651,000 |
| 1965 | 11,388,000 |
| 1964 | 11,167,000 |
| 1963 | 10,950,000 |
| 1962 | 10,742,000 |
| 1961 | 10,483,000 |
| 1960 | 10,276,477 |
| Period | births per woman |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.48 |
| 2023 | 1.50 |
| 2022 | 1.63 |
| 2021 | 1.70 |
| 2020 | 1.58 |
| 2019 | 1.66 |
| 2018 | 1.74 |
| 2017 | 1.74 |
| 2016 | 1.75 |
| 2015 | 1.81 |
| 2014 | 1.83 |
| 2013 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 1.92 |
| 2011 | 1.93 |
| 2010 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 1.97 |
| 2008 | 1.98 |
| 2007 | 1.96 |
| 2006 | 1.91 |
| 2005 | 1.81 |
| 2004 | 1.77 |
| 2003 | 1.75 |
| 2002 | 1.76 |
| 2001 | 1.74 |
| 2000 | 1.76 |
| 1999 | 1.76 |
| 1998 | 1.76 |
| 1997 | 1.78 |
| 1996 | 1.80 |
| 1995 | 1.82 |
| 1994 | 1.84 |
| 1993 | 1.86 |
| 1992 | 1.89 |
| 1991 | 1.85 |
| 1990 | 1.90 |
| 1989 | 1.84 |
| 1988 | 1.83 |
| 1987 | 1.85 |
| 1986 | 1.87 |
| 1985 | 1.92 |
| 1984 | 1.84 |
| 1983 | 1.92 |
| 1982 | 1.93 |
| 1981 | 1.94 |
| 1980 | 1.89 |
| 1979 | 1.91 |
| 1978 | 1.95 |
| 1977 | 2.01 |
| 1976 | 2.06 |
| 1975 | 2.15 |
| 1974 | 2.40 |
| 1973 | 2.49 |
| 1972 | 2.74 |
| 1971 | 2.96 |
| 1970 | 2.86 |
| 1969 | 2.89 |
| 1968 | 2.89 |
| 1967 | 2.85 |
| 1966 | 2.88 |
| 1965 | 2.98 |
| 1964 | 3.15 |
| 1963 | 3.33 |
| 1962 | 3.44 |
| 1961 | 3.54 |
| 1960 | 3.45 |
allfigures, “Population, Australia, 2025: 27,614,411 people”. Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators) (CC BY 4.0). https://allfigures.xyz/data/population/australia, retrieved 23 Sep 2026.
Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators), licence CC BY 4.0. Compiled 23 Sep 2026.