Population in Peru

Population and total fertility rate (births per woman), yearly, for about 200 countries (UN estimates). All figures for Peru

Latest population in Peru
Measure	Latest	Period	Rank	vs median	Among countries with data
Population	34,576,665 people	2025	48th highest of 216	+27,798,343 people	Lowest 9,492 peopleHighest 1,463,865,525 people
Fertility rate	1.97 births per woman	2024	103rd highest of 216	+0.06 births per woman	Lowest 0.58 births per womanHighest 6.03 births per woman

Where Peru stands

Every country with data, highest first

Population (people) · 48th highest of 216

India1,463,865,525
China1,406,585,000
United States341,784,857
Indonesia285,721,236
Pakistan255,219,554
Nigeria237,527,782
Brazil212,812,405
Bangladesh175,686,899
Russia143,513,328
Ethiopia135,472,051
… 37 more
Peru34,576,665
… 158 more
Liechtenstein41,024
Gibraltar40,126
British Virgin Islands39,732
Monaco38,341
Marshall Islands36,282
San Marino34,109
Saint Martin24,941
Palau17,663
Nauru12,025
Tuvalu9,492

Population

All 66 values: Population

Period	people
2025	34,576,665
2024	34,217,848
2023	33,845,617
2022	33,475,438
2021	33,155,882
2020	32,838,579
2019	32,449,303
2018	31,897,584
2017	31,324,637
2016	30,866,494
2015	30,457,600
2014	30,115,826
2013	29,817,919
2012	29,550,366
2011	29,304,086
2010	29,086,019
2009	28,896,811
2008	28,719,041
2007	28,530,699
2006	28,324,491
2005	28,101,180
2004	27,852,190
2003	27,580,490
2002	27,288,217
2001	26,964,601
2000	26,598,331
1999	26,186,504
1998	25,738,095
1997	25,274,147
1996	24,811,171
1995	24,348,919
1994	23,881,493
1993	23,413,783
1992	22,946,340
1991	22,483,775
1990	22,014,771
1989	21,532,589
1988	21,054,702
1987	20,582,320
1986	20,117,122
1985	19,648,204
1984	19,174,716
1983	18,705,957
1982	18,246,503
1981	17,798,805
1980	17,360,949
1979	16,933,139
1978	16,516,059
1977	16,109,806
1976	15,716,809
1975	15,333,957
1974	14,956,552
1973	14,582,867
1972	14,210,147
1971	13,838,067
1970	13,501,237
1969	13,166,767
1968	12,803,993
1967	12,448,814
1966	12,101,297
1965	11,761,085
1964	11,427,978
1963	11,102,099
1962	10,784,612
1961	10,475,123
1960	10,174,127

Fertility rate

All 65 values: Fertility rate

Period	births per woman
2024	1.97
2023	1.98
2022	2.00
2021	2.03
2020	2.06
2019	2.09
2018	2.12
2017	2.15
2016	2.19
2015	2.23
2014	2.27
2013	2.32
2012	2.36
2011	2.41
2010	2.42
2009	2.48
2008	2.53
2007	2.58
2006	2.62
2005	2.64
2004	2.67
2003	2.66
2002	2.69
2001	2.74
2000	2.85
1999	2.92
1998	3.00
1997	3.10
1996	3.20
1995	3.32
1994	3.43
1993	3.55
1992	3.67
1991	3.79
1990	3.91
1989	4.03
1988	4.14
1987	4.25
1986	4.35
1985	4.46
1984	4.57
1983	4.68
1982	4.80
1981	4.92
1980	5.04
1979	5.17
1978	5.31
1977	5.44
1976	5.58
1975	5.71
1974	5.84
1973	5.97
1972	6.09
1971	6.21
1970	6.32
1969	6.42
1968	6.51
1967	6.60
1966	6.68
1965	6.75
1964	6.81
1963	6.86
1962	6.90
1961	6.92
1960	6.94

Cite this figure

allfigures, “Population, Peru, 2025: 34,576,665 people”. Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators) (CC BY 4.0). https://allfigures.xyz/data/population/peru, retrieved 23 Sep 2026.

Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators), licence CC BY 4.0. Compiled 23 Sep 2026.